Developer Proposes Decentralized Bitcoin Hashrate Derivatives
There’s a new concept called Powswap that lets people speculate on hashrate in order to hedge against price volatility. Powswap was developed by the software engineer Jeremy Rubin who believes hashrate derivatives products allow people to leverage new trading strategies.
Also read: Regulatory Roundup: EU-Wide Crypto Regulations, New Rules in Europe, US, Asia Powswap Where Miners and Holders Can Speculate On Hashrate
Software developer Jeremy Rubin recently announced the launch of a new project he developed called Powswap. It lets people speculate on hashrate to offer “mining derivatives with no trust required.” Essentially, in Rubin’s words, Powswap is a “smart contract/platform for trading Bitcoin hashrate derivatives” with “No middlemen. No oracles. No escrows. Nothing but Bitcoin.”
The day Rubin announced the project he explained that it works on Bitcoin Core on mainnet and that no soft forks are required. He also noted that the basic protocol doesn’t require the participation of any other parties and claimed that Powswap is “real [decentralized finance] defi.” Rubin added: Hashrate derivatives let you trade new strategies: Miners can buy a hedge if they think the difficulty will go up putting them out of business. Miners can hedge if they think their mining operation might ‘blow up’ dropping hash rate and miners can level up new ops. Hodlers can buy insurance against hashrate drops. Hodlers can sell against a large hashrate change in order to generate passive interest and traders can do their thing in between the two to generate profits off of inefficiencies.
Powswap has a website that explains the concept in greater detail. According to the site, the project is a noncustodial, trust-free hashrate derivatives platform. Powswap could help miners mitigate against unforeseen changes in the network’s difficulty. Additionally, holders can benefit and market makers can make profits by providing liquidity to the market. At the moment, Powswap’s website says the concept is in its nascent stages and people can sign up to become a Powswap alpha tester. An explanation of the Powswap concept and how it works.
The project website explains how Rubin’s mining derivatives idea works by utilizing block delta contracts. Basically these contracts can detect changes in hashrate. Powswap also leverages a bulletin board that relays orders of available offers and takes a small commission for relaying these orders. There’s also bonded assurances which means the platform could be used for “an untrusted, bonded facilitator for the execution of high-value contracts where reorg safety is a concern.” Lastly, the platform contracts can be updated without onchain transactions and parties can “renegotiate contracts” as well.
“Powswap works today in Bitcoin, leveraging smart-contracts to automatically detect changes in Bitcoin’s hashrate and pay-out contracts on that basis,” the project’s website highlights. “The Powswap protocol is a flexible basis for exotic hashrate contracts, as well as simple to understand standard-form contracts.” During 2018’s crypto winter when BTC prices dropped down to the $3K range, a number of bitcoin mining operations were hurt due to price drops and higher network difficulty in the interim. Since then, hashrate derivatives concepts have popped out of the woodwork to help create stability. 2018’s Crypto Winter and Miner Bankruptcies Spark the Hashrate Derivatives Concept
Rubin and his project Powswap is not the first time someone has combined the idea of bitcoin mining and derivatives products. For instance, in April 2017 CME Group published a patent that creates a derivatives platform for bitcoin miners so they can hedge against operational risks. “The contracts can be used, for example, by virtual currency miners to hedge certain risks associated with mining virtual currency,” CME’s patent notes. In December 2019, Canaan partnered with the market maker GSR and Interhash to create a concept that lets miners hedge their risks. Of course, Rubin’s Powswap concept aims to offer a decentralized version of hashrate derivatives products, unlike CME or Canaan’s centralized ideas. CME Group’s patent for bitcoin mining derivatives.
When the low bitcoin prices from the crypto winter struck miners in 2018, it led to multiple bankruptcies that invoked the idea of using mining derivatives to fix the unpredictability issue. With a derivatives hedge, a mining operation could bet on a more profitable long-term difficulty position keeping them afloat if the difficulty changes drastically or BTC prices drop lower than a certain level. Jeremy Rubin’s concept seems to be a more decentralized attempt to provide the means to speculate on hashrate changes. Powswap hopes to bring defi to the world of SHA256 mining in order for miners and long term coin holders to achieve more stability.
What do you think about Powswap and Jeremy Rubin’s idea to speculate on hashrate and network difficulty changes in the form of mining derivatives? Let us know what you think about this topic in the comments section below.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. It is not an offer or solicitation of an offer to buy or sell, or a recommendation, endorsement, or sponsorship of any products, services, or companies. Bitcoin.com does not provide investment, tax, legal, or accounting advice. Neither the company nor the author is responsible, directly or indirectly, for any damage or loss caused or alleged to be caused by or in connection with the use of or reliance on any content, goods or services mentioned in this article.
Image credits: Shutterstock, Powswap, CME Group Patent, Wiki Commons, and Fair Use.
Did you know you can buy and sell BCH privately using our noncustodial, peer-to-peer Local Bitcoin Cash trading platform? The local.Bitcoin.commarketplace has thousands of participants from all around the world trading BCH right now. And if you need a bitcoin wallet to securely store your coins, you can download one from us here. Share this story: Tags in this story Bitcoin Core Mainnet, Bitcoin Miners, Bitcoin mining, Canaan, CME Group, decentralized finance, defi, difficulty, Finance, hashrate changes, Hashrate derivatives, hashrate drops, Hedging, Holders, Jeremy Rubin, Miners, Powswap, Price Swings, profits, protocol, Smart Contract, Traders Related Silvergate Bank and Bitstamp Launch Bitcoin Collateralized Loans FINANCE | Kevin Helms
U.S.-based Silvergate Bank has launched a bitcoin collateralized loan product with Bitstamp as its launch partner. The crypto exchange will… read more. Fed Officials Ponder Funding Hedge Funds and Private Brokers Directly FINANCE | Jamie Redman
On January 13, the New York Federal Reserve gave $60.7 billion to eligible private financial institutions by leveraging U.S. Treasurys… read more. Jamie Redman
Jamie Redman is a financial tech journalist living in Florida. Redman has been an active member of the cryptocurrency community since 2011. He has a passion for Bitcoin, open source code, and decentralized applications. Redman has written thousands of articles for news.Bitcoin.com about the disruptive protocols emerging today. Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.